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Daemonorops grandis : ウィキペディア英語版
Daemonorops

''Daemonorops'' is a genus of rattan palms in the family Arecaceae found primarily in the tropics and subtropics of southeastern Asia with a few species extending into southern China and the Himalayas.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕〔(Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 142, 黄藤属 huang teng shu, ''Daemonorops'' Blume in Schultes & J. H Schultes, Syst. Veg. 7: 1333. 1830 )〕
The stems of the ''Daemonorops'' are harvest for their cores, which is used for everything from canes to furniture. The fruits of certain species, in particular ''Daemonorops draco'', produce a red resin known as "Dragon's blood".〔 The seeds of species such as ''Daemonorops margaritae'' (Chinese: 星月菩提) are harvested for the production of Buddhist prayer beads.
Polysaccharides found in some ''Daemonorops'' species are known for their medicinal anticoagulant properties.
== Species ==
# ''Daemonorops acamptostachys'' Becc. - Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops acehensis'' Rustiami - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops affinis'' Becc. - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops angustifolia'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops aruensis'' Becc. - Aru Islands
# ''Daemonorops asteracantha'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops atra'' J.Dransf. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops aurea'' Renuka & Vijayak. - Andaman Islands
# ''Daemonorops banggiensis'' J.Dransf. - Sabah
# ''Daemonorops beguinii'' Burret - Maluku
# ''Daemonorops binnendijkii'' Becc. - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops brachystachys'' Furtado - Sumatra, Malaysia
#''Daemonorops brevicaulis'' A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops calapparia'' (Mart.) Blume - Maluku
# ''Daemonorops calicarpa'' (Griff.) Mart. - Sumatra, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops clemensiana'' Becc. - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops collarifera'' Becc. - Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops confusa'' Furtado - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops crinita'' Blume - Sumatra, Kalimantan
# ''Daemonorops cristata'' Becc. - Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops curranii'' Becc. - Palawan
# ''Daemonorops depressiuscula'' (Miq. ex H.Wendl.) Becc . - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops didymophylla'' Becc. - Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops draco'' (Willd.) Blume, dragon's blood palm - Thailand, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops dracuncula'' Ridl. - Mentawai
# ''Daemonorops dransfieldii'' Rustiami - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops elongata'' Blume - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops fissa'' Blume - Borneo
#''Daemonorops fissilis'' (A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung) A.J.Hend. - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops forbesii'' Becc. - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops formicaria'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops geniculata'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops gracilipes'' (Miq.) Becc. - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops gracilis'' Becc. - Palawan
# ''Daemonorops grandis'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops hirsuta'' Blume - Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops horrida'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops ingens'' J.Dransf. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops jenkinsiana'' (Griff.) Mart. - Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Taiwan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops korthalsii'' Blume - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops kunstleri'' Becc. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops kurziana'' Hook.f. ex Becc. - Thailand, Malaysia, Andaman Islands
# ''Daemonorops lamprolepis'' Becc. - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops leptopus'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops lewisiana'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops loheriana'' Becc. - Philippines
# ''Daemonorops longipes'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
# ''Daemonorops longispatha'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops longispinosa'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops longistipes'' Burret - Sabah, Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops macrophylla'' Becc. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops macroptera'' (Miq.) Becc. - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops maculata'' J.Dransf. - Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops manii'' Becc. - Andaman Islands
# ''Daemonorops megalocarpa'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops melanochaetes'' Blume - Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, Java
# ''Daemonorops micracantha'' (Griff.) Becc. - Malaysia, Borneo
# ''Daemonorops microcarpa'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops microstachys'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops mirabilis'' (Mart.) Mart. - Kalimantan
#''Daemonorops mogeana'' Rustiami - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops mollis'' (Blanco) Merr. - Philippines
# ''Daemonorops mollispina'' J.Dransf. - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops monticola'' (Griff.) Mart. - Thailand, Malaysia
# ''Daemonorops nigra'' (Willd.) Blume - Maluku
#''Daemonorops nuichuaensis'' (A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung) A.J.Hend. - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops oblata'' J.Dransf. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops oblonga'' (Reinw. ex Blume) Blume - Java
# ''Daemonorops ochrolepis'' Becc. - Philippines
#''Daemonorops ocreata'' A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops oligolepis'' Becc. - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops oligophylla'' Becc. - Perak
# ''Daemonorops oxycarpa'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops pachyrostris'' Becc. - Kalimantan
# ''Daemonorops palembanica'' Blume - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops pannosa'' Becc. - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops pedicellaris'' Becc. - Leyte, Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops periacantha'' Miq. - Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
# ''Daemonorops plagiocycla'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops poilanei'' J.Dransf. - Vietnam
# ''Daemonorops polita'' Fernando - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops pumila'' Van Valk. - Kalimantan
# ''Daemonorops rarispinosa'' Renuka & Vijayak. - Andaman Islands
# ''Daemonorops riedeliana'' (Miq.) Becc. - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops robusta'' Warb. ex Becc. - Sulawesi, Maluku
# ''Daemonorops rubra'' (Reinw. ex Mart.) Blume - Java
# ''Daemonorops ruptilis'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops sabut'' Becc. - Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Thailand
# ''Daemonorops sarasinorum'' Warb. ex Becc. - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops scapigera'' Becc. - Johor, Borneo, Natuna Islands, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops schlechteri'' Burret - Sulawesi
#''Daemonorops sekundurensis'' Rustiami & Zumaidar - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops sepal'' Becc. - Malaysia, Thailand
# ''Daemonorops serpentina'' J.Dransf. - Sabah
# ''Daemonorops siberutensis'' Rustiami - Siberut
# ''Daemonorops singalana'' Becc. - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops sparsiflora'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops spectabilis'' Becc. - Borneo
# ''Daemonorops stenophylla'' Becc. - Sumatra
#''Daemonorops takanensis'' Rustiami - Sulawesi
# ''Daemonorops treubiana'' Becc. - described 1911 from material collected in unknown location; probably extinct
# ''Daemonorops trichroa'' Miq. - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops unijuga'' J.Dransf. - Sarawak
# ''Daemonorops urdanetana'' Becc. - Mindanao
# ''Daemonorops uschdraweitiana'' Burret - Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops verticillaris'' (Griff.) Mart. - Malaysia, Thailand, Sumatra
# ''Daemonorops wrightmyoensis'' Renuka & Vijayak. - Andaman Islands

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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